PM Forum

Gouvernance

Gouvernance, or governance, refers to the systems, processes, and practices through which organizations, governments, or entities are directed and controlled. It encompasses the mechanisms by which stakeholders are engaged, decisions are made, and authority is exercised. Governance involves establishing policies, making strategic decisions, and ensuring accountability, transparency, and resource management.

In the context of organizations, governance typically includes the roles of boards, management, and other stakeholders in overseeing and guiding the organization’s operations and long-term strategy. In public governance, it relates to how public institutions conduct public affairs, manage public resources, and deliver services to citizens, often with an emphasis on democracy, rule of law, and citizen participation.

Effective governance aims to promote integrity, minimize risks, and enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of processes, ensuring that the organization or entity meets its goals and serves its stakeholders appropriately. It is critical in fostering trust and confidence among stakeholders, which is essential for sustained success and legitimacy.