National Security

National security refers to the protection and defense of a nation-state, its citizens, and its institutions against threats, both internal and external. This encompasses a broad range of areas including military defense, intelligence gathering, counter-terrorism, cyber security, border security, and economic stability. The fundamental goal of national security is to ensure the safety and sovereignty of the state, maintain peace, and protect the nation’s interests. It involves the strategic planning and allocation of resources to address potential risks and challenges that could undermine national stability. National security strategies often include collaboration with international partners, fostering diplomatic relationships, and engaging in preventive measures to avert conflicts. The concept also relates to the legal frameworks and policies that govern how a country responds to security challenges, ensuring a coordinated approach across various sectors of government and society.