United States

The United States, often referred to as the U.S. or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district (Washington, D.C.), five major self-governing territories, and various possessions. The country is bordered by Canada to the north and Mexico to the south, with coastlines along the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. The U.S. is a federal republic, meaning it is comprised of individual states that have their own governments, while a central federal government administers national policies and laws.

The United States is known for its diverse culture, geography, and economy. It has a significant influence on global politics, economics, and culture, being one of the world’s largest economies and a leading military power. The country was established in 1776, with the Declaration of Independence signaling its separation from Great Britain. The U.S. Constitution, adopted in 1788, serves as the foundational legal document of the nation, outlining the framework of government and the rights of citizens. The country is characterized by its democratic principles, individual freedoms, and a rich tapestry of cultural influences from around the world.