loi militaire

“Loi militaire” is a French term that translates to “military law” in English. It refers to a set of laws and regulations that govern the conduct of armed forces and military personnel. Military law establishes the legal framework within which military operations are conducted and provides guidelines for discipline, justice, and the rights of service members. This legal system is distinct from civilian law and is designed to address issues specific to military service, such as orders, conduct during wartime, and the treatment of prisoners of war. Military law can include various codes, such as the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) in the United States, and applies to active duty personnel, reserve components, and, in some cases, civilian employees of the military. It is intended to maintain order, discipline, and the efficient functioning of the military as an organized body of national defense.